ILO Working Paper 140 (2025): Generative AI and Jobs: A Refined Global Index of Occupational Exposure
Task-level occupational exposure framework for generative AI, built from expert input and model predictions.
OPEN SOURCE ↗Casting is the art of matching a specific actor's specific quality to a specific role. AI searches databases; casting directors understand what makes performances work.
Casting directors identify and recommend actors for roles in film, television, theatre, and commercials — working with directors to understand what each role requires and which actors can deliver it. This is a specialist creative profession that requires deep knowledge of the acting community and sophisticated understanding of performance.
AI casting tools (Casting Networks AI, Backstage AI) search talent databases and suggest candidates based on physical attributes, age, and credits. These are useful research tools.
But the casting director's core expertise — knowing that a particular actor has the quality of stillness a specific role needs, understanding the chemistry between two performers before they meet, recognising the emerging talent who is not yet known but will be perfect — is judgment built from years of watching actors work.
Casting decisions significantly affect the commercial performance of productions. A wrong casting decision is expensive. Directors and producers pay casting directors for their is moving quickly but still depends on deployment, regulation, and economics expertise in human performance.
AI deepfake technology raises new issues: studios are licensing actors' likenesses. This creates new work for casting directors managing these complex negotiations.
These are the genuine threats to this profession. They are real, but they are not sufficient to overturn the fundamental analysis. Here is why.
Put the case that Casting Director will not survive AI displacement. The system responds with counterarguments from the research base. Strong arguments shift the score — up to a maximum of ±15 points. The system is not an AI. It is a structured argument engine.
This question layer is generated from the job verdict, the resistance case, the regional rollout logic, and the evidence status of this page. Use the filters to focus the discussion, or trigger a random question and work through the role from multiple angles.
Keep the framework, but add at least one sector-specific source and remove any remaining implied precision.
TIER 3 review queue with 6 core sources and 1 framework signals.
This page is grounded in task exposure research and labour-market trend reports, then translated into a reasoned occupation-level argument.
This site now treats exact timelines, total job-loss counts, and regional speed as interpretive estimates unless a cited source states them directly. The argument on this page should be read as a structured forecast, not a guaranteed future.
These impact figures are site estimates for comparison and should not be read as official labour-market counts.
Task-level occupational exposure framework for generative AI, built from expert input and model predictions.
OPEN SOURCE ↗Finds clerical work is the most highly exposed occupational group and that augmentation is often more likely than full occupation automation.
OPEN SOURCE ↗Shows AI exposure is highest in many white-collar cognitive occupations, while manual occupations tend to have lower exposure.
OPEN SOURCE ↗Advanced economies are more exposed to AI because they have more cognitive-intensive jobs; infrastructure and skills limit adoption elsewhere.
OPEN SOURCE ↗Large-employer survey showing clerical roles among the fastest-declining and care, education, software and green-transition jobs among growth areas.
OPEN SOURCE ↗Argues advanced economies are better positioned to benefit from AI due to infrastructure, skills, and institutions.
OPEN SOURCE ↗